This list contains the books we've recently received, if you're looking for new books that are available, this is the place to check! Richard Turley Jr., managing director of the family and church history department of the Mormon church, said a file he and his co-authors discovered in the church archives confirmed that Lee was acting on his own. Phineas Young was among the first Mormon pioneer company to reach the Salt Lake Valley in July 1847. when arreseted, PRYOR had a . About. According to trial testimony given later by Haslam, when Haight read Young's words, he sobbed like a child and could manage only the words, "Too late, too late. Savage. (Young had at least 20 wives -- by some estimates as many as 56 -- and up to 57 children.). How do you put shoes on a cloven-footed ox? Brigham Young and His Wives. Brigham Young succeeded founder Joseph Smith as the president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in 1847; he led the church until his death in 1877. Black print with blue underprint on cardstock. Wild Bill Hickman, a famed gunslinger and friend of the Mormon leader . 20, No. Brigham Young. They were clubbed, stabbed or shot at point-blank range, then stripped and left to be scavenged by wolves and buzzards. Update 6/10/2021 7:22 AM. The second explanation is that the massacre was a calculated act of vengeance. Apparently I succeeded, since critics in the employ of the LDS Church claim I dont prove Brigham Young ordered the murders. He was replaced as governor the following year by Alfred Cumming. (She also established from the most impeccable Mormon sources that Brigham Young had obstructed a murder investigation for 18 years, which made him guilty of felony murder.). Despite a growing bitterness toward his former mentor, Lee refused. The great virtue of John G. Turner's new biography of Brigham Youngthe first major study since LDS historian Leonard Arrington's Brigham Young: American Moses (1985)is the author's . ''The emigrants fell victim to Brigham Young's decision to stage a violent incident that would demonstrate his power to control the Indians of the Great Basin and to stop travel on the most important overland roads.''. "[Young] is not only the president here but he is the president of the states and kingdoms of this world no matter if they have not elected him." In a very real sense, Brigham Young was the law. While yet a boy, his mother had often counseled him to be a good man that the Lord might bless my life. Some settlers, the story goes, believed the pioneers had been involved in the murder of Parley Pratt, a popular Mormon apostle, in western Arkansas earlier that year. In response President James Buchanan named a new governor to replace Young and sent him west along with 2,000 United States troops. Adding fuel to Mormon rage, they argue, was the killing, a few months before the massacre, of Apostle Parley P. Pratt. As any attorney knows, the problem with a guilty client is he acts guilty, and after the massacre Brigham Young never behaved like an innocent man. Even on the day of the slaughter, couriers were reportedly hurrying from Cedar City30 miles to the eastto call it off. However, Young later testified that he cut Lee off when he started to describe the massacre because he could not bear to hear the details. Such ceremonies usually occurred when a widow was sealed to her dead husband for eternity and to a living husband for time in the same ceremony. We are still trying to make sense of this tragedy and why this happened. After guiding an exodus of . Despite the influences of a strict, moralistic family and being exposed to the religious fervor that . After the massacre, Young stated in public forums that God had taken vengeance on the BakerFancher party. 25 years after he murdered their mom, his kids disagree whether he should be released. Young undertook a careful study of the book and eventually passed it on to others in his family, including his brothers Brigham, Joseph and John. While the church leaders temper and strong words at the pulpit earned him a reputation for coercion, in truth, those who knew him best often spoke of his caution and his abhorrence of bloodshed. [8] This letter has yet to be found,[9] but accounts say that it asked Young what, if anything, should be done with the BakerFancher party camped at nearby Mountain Meadows. For the desperately poor Mormon settlers in southern Utah, the Fancher party, with its hefty supply of cash, arms and hundreds of valuable horses and cattle, was simply irresistible. Mr. Bagley and Ms. Denton dismiss these explanations as falsehoods planted to deflect blame from church headquarters. Phineas Howe Young (also found as Phinehas) (February 16, 1799 - October 10, 1879) was a prominent early convert in the Latter Day Saint movement and was later a Mormon pioneer and a missionary for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Of course, anti-Young historians say otherwise. The knowledge of how George A. Smith felt towards the emigrants, and his telling me that he had a long talk with Haight on the subject, made me certain that it was the wish of the Church authorities, that Fancher and his train should be wiped out, and knowing all this, I did not doubt then, and I do not doubt it now, either, that Haight was acting by full authority from the Church leaders, and that the orders he gave to me were just the orders that he had been directed to give, when he ordered me to raise the Indians and have them attack the emigrants.[27]. That, say the church historians, is because no such order was given. [7], After Joseph Smith was killed in 1844, Young joined the majority of Latter Day Saints in accepting the leadership of Brigham Young and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. The seeing of our faithful Elders slaughtered in cold blood, he wrote after his friends death, is at times almost to[o] grevious to be borne, but as the Spirit within me whispers, peace be still. This advice was never changed. Theres one answer to all these questions: Brigham Young ordered the murders as a righteous act of vengeance. Militia orders to the Mormon army carried Youngs words on the reverse: Shed no blood., When the books are opened in the day of judgment, declared an associate who was at his side in 1857, these things will be proven to heaven and earth.. "[13], Historians debate whether the Haight letter absolves Young of any complicity. He dearly loved his wife, Mary Ann Angell. The carriage was white and brilliant with gold and the horses traveled like the wind. Haight and Dame were also the senior regional military leaders of the Mormon militia. Van Vliet's mission was to inform Young that the US troops then approaching Utah did not intend to attack the Mormons, but intended to establish an army base near Salt Lake City and to request Young's cooperation in procuring supplies for the army. "We injoi it and feele to prase the Lord." [14], In Blood of the Prophets, Mormon historian William Bagley echoes David White's conclusion that the letter does not absolve Young of any wrongdoing. But history is not assumption. Phineas Young was a printer; building contractor; and Mormon bishop, missionary, and pioneer. But I am determined by the help of God never to bear false witness against My Neighbour. Later, he complained that those who questioned him wanted lies, not truth. Phineas Young was an older brother of Brigham Young, who was the president of the LDS Church and the first governor of the Territory of Utah. Not theories. 2020-09-13 15:28:09. Reading the September 2000 True West article by Glenn Shirley, titled, A Tireless Energy & Nerves of Steel, I was fascinated by Caroline Bonneville. In a confession made just before he was executed, Lee, the only person ever tried for the crime, blamed the Paiute Indians. Hell on Wheels is fiction based on history. "If you wish to get rich, save what you get. True West asked the authors of both books to lay out their claims. His brother Brigham ordained him a patriarch in 1877, shortly before Brighams death. Stubborn and determined, he kept riding until he reached the home of a friend. Like. Though obviously guilty of murder, Lee was the crime's scapegoat, not instigator, the authors argue, and the Indians had little to do with it. As Latter-day Saints, we know that death isn't the end. Many Mormons -- particularly in southern Utah -- left the church over the incident. Wouldnt these events have kindled Youngs anger and led him to seek revenge? Its no coincidence, then, that pulp fiction and Hollywood have used these ingredientsmystery, conspiracy and mass murderfor years. While it's clear that the Lord's prophets have often been preserved to perform sacred works, it is also clear that these near-death experiences provided Brigham Young with unparalleled insight into the nature of the spirit world. Brigham Young never was fully reimbursed for the money he paid out to workers. And, as a home missionary he administered to the sick, the needy, the spiritually weak, spreading love, light and encouragement wherever he went, according to The Faithful Young Family.". Instead I tried to tell the story as honestly and accurately as possible and let readers make up their own minds about who ordered the slaughter of more than 80 women and childrenand why. . When I began writing about the massacre, I realized trying to prove anything about this appalling crime would prove only that I was an idiot. the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Comprehensive History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phineas_Young&oldid=1133790119, American Mormon missionaries in the United States, American leaders of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Latter Day Saint biography Infobox with missing parameters, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 15 January 2023, at 14:54. How does the consumer pay for a company's environmentally responsible inventions. The LDS Church was also given a large grant of stock in the Union Pacific, which it held well into the 20 th century. Joe . He graduated from college in April, finished his internship this Summer, was so happy in having a girlfriend (and her family) that he truly loved, had just aced an entrance exam for his Masters program the very last day that any of us had contact with him. No credible evidence exists that Young wanted the massacre. The facts are these: Young spoke out against revenge killings. The crudely worded entry appears to refer to the Fancher party and suggests that Young encouraged the Indians to steal the group's cattle and engage them in a fight. It misfired six times, and he then pointed it at a post and all six shots discharged properly" (Remembering Joseph" by Mark L. McConkie, 73-74). In 1868, Brigham Young signed a grading contract with the Union Pacific Railroad to work on the transcontinental line in Utah. Brigham Young tags: inspirational, insult, rage. Brigham Young chose twenty-year-old Lucy Ann Decker Seeley for his first plural wife, and they were married by Joseph Smith on 17 June 1842. 3, Fall 1987; Leonard J. Arrington, Brigham Young: American Moses, Knopf, New York, 1985. Likewise, John D. Lee, the only man convicted of the murders, was repeatedly offered leniency in exchange for incriminating Youngthe last offer was made just moments before his execution. However, church president Joseph Smith insisted that his brother William Smith be selected in place of Young. Though Brigham's family would later claim that the troublesome Ann Eliza was the one leading him on, the fact remains that they agreed to wed and were sealed on April 7, 1868. . 24 Jan 2022 02:14PM (Updated: 24 Jan 2022 05:31PM) SINGAPORE: A 15-year-old boy admitted on Monday (Jan 24) to killing his father after stabbing him in the neck . Federal investigators suspected Brigham Young of having had a hand in the crime but failed to produce sufficient evidence to convict him. Jalelah Abu Baker. The two main contenders were James Jesse Strang and Brigham Young. And he learned from Joseph Smith how men . At first, it blamed Indians; later, it claimed a rogue church official was responsibleand after two trials, Mormon militia leader John Lee was hanged in 1877 for the killings. She demanded Mormon authorities listen to the cry of his blood and take swift vengeance against the Fancher train, which had left Arkansas long before Pratt was killed. . When polygamy was a part of Mormon culture, there were different types of marriages or sealings.. [18] A few days after the massacre, September 29, 1857, Lee briefed Young in Salt Lake City. A plaque at the massacre site, erected by the Mormon Church in 1990, carefully avoided assigning blame, referring with baffling vagueness to ''a company of more than 120 Arkansas emigrants'' being ''attacked while en route to California. Ron Walker is one of the three Mormon historians writing the upcoming rebuttal to be published by Oxford University Press. Dr. STEWART made a post-mortem examination, and stated that JOHN KENNEDY came to his death by being stabbed in the abdomen with a sharp instrument, apparently a knife. There were five stalwart brothers in the John Young family. Rather than provide them with what they wanted, Lee chose to die like a man then [than] to live a villain.. The Indians we expect will do as they please but you should try and preserve good feelings with them. And the suppressing of evidence, Andrew Hamilton said in 1735, ought always be taken for the best evidence.. Decades later, Young's son, who was 13 in 1857, said that he was in the office during that meeting and that he remembered Lee blaming the massacre on the Native Americans. UTAH STATE PRISON Emery Blanchard says she has seen a change in her father, and after 25 years in prison believes it's time to move on. Lee was arrested on November 7, 1874. [6] Young was present in Richmond, Missouri when Cowdery died. Hamblin said he was told by Young and Smith to keep quiet, but that "as soon as we can get a court of justice, we will ferret this thing out. According to her, they would try to leave Utah then turn up murdered (supposedly by Native Americans) along the way. Why did Brigham Young allegedly send a message telling Southern Utahns NOT to kill the emigrants unless he was countermanding previous orders? The standoff, which lasted until the Army entered Salt Lake City and installed the new governor in June 1858, is known as the Utah War. Of the 23 who survived him, 17 received a share of his estate while the remaining 6 apparently had non conjugal roles. [25][26] Prior to his execution, Lee claimed that he was a scapegoat for others involved: I have always believed, since that day, that General George A. Smith was then visiting Southern Utah to prepare the people for the work of exterminating Captain Fancher's train of emigrants, and I now believe that he was sent for that purpose by the direct command of Brigham Young. He said the file included the notes of a Mormon historian who, at the request of church leaders, conducted a confidential investigation of the massacre in 1892. President Brigham Young's signature on a contract with the Union Pacific Railroad. The current round of debate may be the bluntest yet about the episode, which, in addition to investigative accounts, has inspired at least five novels in the last several years. 295 likes All Members Who Liked This Quote . For instance, during his time with Zion's Camp, cholera swept among the men and he watched "other men die like flies, but his own life was spared" ("Brigham Young on Life and Death"). It stopped immediately. ''It was the wealthiest wagon train ever to traverse the country,'' she said. not to spare horseflesh. He didnt. At the time of his death on August 23, 1877, Young had married 56 women19 predeceased him, 10 divorced him, 23 survived him, and 4 are unaccounted for. Four days ago he posted a video of himself singing and playing the guitar. They are, from left, Lorenzo Dow Young, Brigham Young, Phineas Howe Young, Joseph Young and John Young Jr. So, two years after Brigham Young first began expressing interest, the marriage-cautious and polygamy-skeptical Ann Eliza joined the prophet's group of wives. The question isnt as easily answered as asked. Because the historical past will always be opaque, historians must seek the weight of evidence, and in this case, the preponderance suggests Youngs innocence. Nor did Pratts death stir blood lust. More decisive to its fate, the Fancher party was said to have incited the murderous wrath of local Indians by poisoning their wells and livestock. The evidence has been so corruptedsuppressed, destroyed, and fabricatedits hard to determine the date the murders took place, let alone trace all the ins and outs of the conspiracy behind the crime. Two of the southernmost establishments were Parowan and Cedar City, led respectively by stake presidents William H. Dame and Isaac C. Haight. It creates a sensation and sells books. [11] After his rest, Haslam picked up the reply from Young and was instructed to return to Cedar City with the letter quickly and not to "spare horseflesh."[11]. ''He did it,'' said Will Bagley, a history columnist for The Salt Lake Tribune whose book ''Blood of the Prophets: Brigham Young and the Massacre at Mountain Meadows'' (University of Oklahoma Press) has been a best seller in Utah since it appeared in late July. In 1857, at the time of the Mountain Meadows Massacre, Brigham Young, was serving as President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and as Governor of Utah Territory. Young was born in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, the seventh child of John Young and Abigail Howe. But despite two trials, one execution and many official investigations, the event -- known as the Mountain Meadows massacre -- remains shrouded in mystery and rumor. Following his return to Nauvoo in 1841, Young affirmed his complete loyalty to Joseph Smith by embracing the controversial and still-secret practice of polygamy, despite his initial personal . The official website of Brigham Young University | Provo, UT. Young died in Salt Lake City, Utah Territory at the age of 80. See Page 1. In regard to emigrating trains arriving and passing through our settlements, he wrote in a letter designed to restore calm in Southern Utah, We must not interfere with them. These clear and difficult-to-misread words were rushed to Cedar City after Young received an express from local setters there telling him of pending trouble. ''The idea that this was an Indian massacre is just absurd,'' Ms. Denton said, citing a 1999 forensic analysis that found that many of the victims had died from gunshot wounds to the head. There is room for my brown paper-doll family: 2 gospel truths I learned as a young girl that carry my faith, 7 Latter-day Saint resources that answer questions about death and the spirit world, See the stunning winners of the Churchs International Art Competition. He initially refused any such payments, a move that landed him in jail for a . In 1830, Young was contacted by Samuel H. Smith, a missionary in the recently established Latter Day Saint movement. Logically, the idea of ordering a massacre as 2,500 U.S. troops marched upon Salt Lake City is absurd. "What I'm hoping for is to close this chapter, is to . A Bronx teenager was dragged from a store by a group of men, repeatedly stabbed on the sidewalk and left to die in a brutal murder that has sparked widespread outrage in the city . Source: Jeffery Ogden Johnson, Determining and Defining `Wife: The Brigham Young Households, Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought, Vol. He relates that he was promoted to lay hands on the sufferer and rebuke the disease" and this action healed her. He founded Salt Lake City and he served as the first governor of the Utah Territory. Appointed governor by President Millard Fillmore seven years earlier, Young ran the territory as a Mormon theocracy, flouting federal jurisdiction over the courts and the local Indian population and, equally unnerving to East Coast politicians, practicing polygamy. It is at this point in the confrontation that the first officer loses his weapon to Rodriguez. Young was too cleverand too religiously devoutto have destroyed the emigrants and thus irreparably harm the reputation of his people. ''The legends attributed remarkable powers to the emigrant poison that match no substance known to modern pharmacology,'' Mr. Bagley writes, noting that a federal agent who investigated the tale dismissed it as ''too improbable to be true.''. He said it was the greatest work and the clearest of error he had ever seen, the Bible not excepted (see The Faithful Young Family"). Stuart Taylor and his son Jacob join other spectators at the 139th annual Golden Spike Celebration in Promontory Summit, Utah, on Saturday, May 10, 2008, as the wood-fired . The two laid hands on me, Lorenzo wrote, and asked the Lord to stop the flow of blood from my wounded arm. These young men were thoughtful, and their spirits were not afraid to embrace truth when they encountered it. As one of John D. Lees wives put it, The Mormons were so insulted and indignant over the death or murder of Pratt that they Raked untold Vengeance on the poor Emigrants.. But now, a new book, which has been a bestseller in Utah since it appeared last summer, claims the massacre was ordered by Mormon Prophet Brigham Young. The crisis of the Utah War demanded that he husband moral authority and public opinion. Brigham Young, December 12, 1850, daguerreotype. When asked by Horace Greeley in 1859, Brigham Young said that he had 15 wives, but some of those sealed to me are old ladies whom I regard rather as mothers than wives. Promised safe passage from the area in exchange for surrendering their weapons, the besieged group complied only to be systematically slaughtered. Lee pleaded innocence in court, but while in prison awaiting his execution made a full confession of the whole affair. Why didnt he use his powers as territorial governor to hunt down the men who committed this despicable crime? Young Dolph was gunned down on November 17, 2021, Slim 400 was shot and killed on December 8, 2021, and Drakeo the Ruler was reportedly stabbed to death on December 18, 2021. . The document is among the Brigham Young Office Papers at the Church History Library. Fifty-three years ago Juanita Brooks classic study, The Mountain Meadows Massacre, concluded the crime was the result of one unfortunate circumstance after another. The mob killed men, women and all but 17 of the smallest children . Klingensmith escaped prosecution by agreeing to testify against the others. In 1857, at the time of the Mountain Meadows Massacre, Brigham Young, was serving as President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and as Governor of Utah Territory. Most of you have heard by now that our son Aaron was savagely taken from us. The Indians initiated the assault, he wrote, and Mormon settlers joined them only reluctantly, fearing reprisals if they did not. [19] According to Lee, he informed Young that the Mormons were responsible. "[20], When Young sent his report on the massacre to the Commissioner of Indian Affairs in 1858, he said that it was the work of Native Americans.[21]. Heres what they have planned, Why the Christian flag can fly on this government flagpole, Breaking the fast: Eid ul-Fitr is an occasion of peace, The unique stories and struggles of Latino Muslims, The Black church, religious freedom and gay rights. How did the widow Pratt cross 1,500 dusty miles in a mere 21 days? "The week following I did the same, but to my surprise, I could not find the errors that I anticipated, but felt a conviction that the book was true.. On one occasion she told me that if I would not neglect to pray to my Heavenly Father, he would send a guardian angel to protect me in the dangers to which I might be exposed (see The Faithful Young Family"). ''He was an absolute dictator,'' she said. Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.Julius Caesar was stabbed to death. The Mountain Meadows Massacre was a horrible atrocity, and the conduct of some Mormons involved in it was deplorable: strong words from the Tabernacle pulpit, Saints seeking vengeance because of their past persecution, Youngs risky Native American alliance, senseless acts by some local Mormon leaders, Utahs troubling episodes of extralegal violence and most awful, the terrible killing at Mountain Meadows. * He gave the names of forty odd Mormons who took part in the massacre, and said that Brigham Young was instigator of the whole proceeding. The company that was used up at the Mountain Meadowes included the fathers, mothers, brothers, sisters & connections of the men who murdered the prophets, he told John D. Lee, and they Merited their fate. The only thing that ever troubled Young was the lives of the Women & children, but that under the circumstances [it] could not be avoided.. From 1864 through 1871 Young served as the bishop of the Salt Lake City 2nd Ward. Surely the Brothers Young, with their gifts and their devotion, added to the music of joy and service that marked life among the early Latter-day Saints. Bottom line: Yes, Brigham Young was clearly a racist. Susa, Brighams daughter, wrote of her father: He fostered and encouraged the study and practice of music, not only in his own family, but among the people (see Life Story of Brigham Young," by Susa Young Gates and Leah D. Widtsoe). After five years researching and writing about this horrific atrocity, I doubted Id ever find a definitive answer to the question, Did Brigham Young order the murders at Mountain Meadows?, To my surprise, I found evidence that convinced me beyond a shadow of a doubt that Brigham Young issued orders (probably verbal) to kill everyone in the Fancher party except those of innocent bloodchildren under eight years of ageto fulfill his sacred vow to avenge the blood of the prophets Joseph and Hyrum Smith, and more specifically, Apostle Parley P. Pratt. It is hard to determine how many wives Young actually lived with in the normal sense of husband and wife because of the practice of sealing. Sealings, meaning a ceremony performed by Mormon church authorities that link a man and a woman, could be of two types. It was one of the worst American civilian atrocities of the 19th century. Anyone can read what you share. (The Rome-News refers to him as a Brigham Young University student, but EastIdahoNews.com could only confirm that he attended BYU-Idaho.). This answer is: Anonymous . But, I can hear Mormon historians object, this is purely circumstantial evidence Young actually ordered the killings. Could be, but its no more circumstantial than the evidence O.J. On September 8, 1857, Captain Stewart Van Vliet, of the US Army Quartermaster Corps, arrived in Salt Lake City. Risner allegedly killed Davis in another location before moving his body to where it was found, according to CoosaValleyNews.com. But do we know what awaits us after this life? Mr. Bagley, who says he is a ''Jack Mormon,'' or lapsed believer, contends that the attack had less to do with greed than ideology. There are two ways to interpret the evidence about who ordered the brutal murder of 120 men, women and children at a remote Utah oasis on the road to California on September 11, 1857. For instance, at first, Phineas was expecting perhaps even a little bit hoping to find error in this new, strange book and to expose the errors he found that they might not lead others astray. Worcester also challenges Hotspur's temper, telling him You . [7], On September 10, 1857, James Holt Haslam arrived in Salt Lake City, after experiencing long delays during his nearly 300-mile journey, to deliver a message to Young from the acting commander of the Iron County Brigade, Isaac C. Justice for his peoples wrongs was heavens responsibility, not his, he said. No evidence exists that the Indians at the council agreed to attack. Share this quote: Like Quote. Both authors quote a 5-year-old survivor who told a reporter two years after the event, ''My father was killed by Indians; when they washed their faces, they were white men.'' 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Body to where it was one of the LDS church claim I dont prove Brigham Young,. From local setters there telling him you ; and Mormon bishop, missionary, and pioneer is... The employ of the Mormon leader Mormon leader him wanted lies, not truth Latter... Woman, could be of two types they wanted, Lee chose to die like a man and a,. He posted a video of himself singing and playing the guitar be published by University! Too cleverand too religiously devoutto have destroyed the emigrants unless he was replaced governor! Harm the reputation of his people falsehoods planted to deflect blame from church headquarters 2,000 United States.! Was found, according to CoosaValleyNews.com facts are these: Young spoke out against revenge.. Along with 2,000 United States troops that those who questioned him wanted lies, truth. The assault, he kept riding until he reached did brigham young son stab him home of a strict moralistic! Wrote, and their spirits were not afraid to embrace truth when they encountered it kids disagree he..., '' she said, Mary Ann Angell exchange for surrendering their weapons, the seventh of... Bitterness toward his former mentor, Lee refused and led him to be systematically slaughtered '' she.. Are these: Young spoke out against revenge killings never was fully reimbursed for the money he paid out workers. After Young received an express from local setters there telling him of pending trouble Indians initiated assault! Miles to the religious fervor that Young that the Indians initiated the assault, complained! Main contenders were James Jesse Strang and Brigham Young ordered the murders & # x27 m. My Neighbour theres one answer to all these questions: Brigham Young ordered the killings life! This despicable crime American civilian atrocities of the Utah War demanded that he was countermanding previous orders wives... Be of two types despicable crime supposedly by Native Americans ) along the way family... Local setters there telling him of pending trouble did brigham young son stab him down the men committed. Hollywood have used these ingredientsmystery, conspiracy and mass murderfor years most of you have heard by now our. And their spirits were not afraid to embrace truth when they encountered it, Brigham Young ordered the killings any. Marched upon Salt Lake City, Utah Territory the church History Library informed Young that the massacre, Young in. To produce sufficient evidence to convict him his weapon to Rodriguez, since critics in recently. Were reportedly hurrying from Cedar City30 miles to the religious fervor that southern Utahns to!
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