The Alabama clergymen considered King as an outsider, but with his ethical appeals he presents himself as an insider. Also known as the "Mountaintop Speech," Dr. King's final speech is an important part of any unit of study, whether you're using it to teach U.S. history, rhetoric, speech and debate, Civil Rights, or for MLK Day. But you'll notice what's not in this speech: the kind of personal stories we hear all the time in political rhetoric when politicians are trying to convince us to support a policy by appealing to our emotions. Also refers to God's promise to Noah never to flood the Earth again, which is big of him. It is not just the words that make his speech so well-founded, it is the way he uses them. Because if I had sneezed, I . Blackface minstrelsy (13.1) The stereotype of the foolish, fidgety, submissive African American was a standby of blackface minstrelsy, a popular form of American theater in which usually white actors would apply dark face paint and mock (what they claimed to be) Black characteristics and culture. The sickness is racism.Segregation. He was able in doing so by using clever rhetorical devices and projected his viewpoint in simple manner. You're not on this trail alone; Shmoop's right behind you with the compasses, harnesses, and carabiners. I tried to read "I Have a Dream" with my 8th grade students in preparation for MLK Day, but I found that my IEP students were really struggling with it. Shortly after, Moses dies, and his successor Joshua leads them into the Promised Land. 674 Words | 3 Pages. MLK uses imagery, simile, and antithesis to get his points across to the audience without having it obvious and bland. Decide which word has the meaning that is the same as (a synonym) or opposite to (an antonym) that of the capitalized vocabulary word. And then, maybe even more importantly, why do we do it? Like anybody, I would like to live a long life; longevity has its place. Wait a minute, they think. (Source), King also smoked. This is clearly shown in line 12 to line 13, where he says And I see God working in this period of the twentieth century in a way that men, in some strange way, are responding. With the story of the Good Samaritan, Dr. King tosses that question back to the audience, showing them that what they think of him tells them whether or not they're living up to their own moral standards. The end of the speech is a very important part, because he leaves the audience at the qlimax of his speech. For example, the way he conveys his ideas was presented in many ways ,one of such being the use of allusions. It was developed in response to a statement A Call for Unity. Within this statement, these eight Clergymen talked about the racial segregation that was going on, and how it should be handled by higher authorities than left into the hands of the people. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? In this unit, you will learn about his life and his vision to live in a world where people of all races could live in peace. (27.14). Thus, Dr. King is invoking people to change their way in order to live as God wants them to. Now, ask yourselves: if I'm a Christian, do I really want to disagree with Jesus?". In this unit, you will learn about his life and his vision to live in a world where people of all races could live in peace.Martin Luther King, Junior was a trailblazer. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. What builds King 's speech is his utilization of images, allusions, repetitions, emotive language, contrast, structure, and purpose. But, at that moment, in his mind, he'd already reached the top of the mountain and seen the better world to come. This activity works well with a middle school or high school level. ), Immortal Technique: "Civil War" ("Mountaintop" is sampled at the beginning, after which the language gets a little, ah, thorny. Here, you can read a short presentation of our analysis of Ive Been to the Mountaintop by Martin Luther King. We will also present the forms of appeal the speaker uses to make his arguments more convincing. It can be adapted to the English classroom or Social Studies classroom. We all have. "Something is happening in our world. So whatever you think of my ideas is also what you think of Jesus' ideas. As I listened to Ralph Abernathy and his eloquent and generous introduction and then thought about myself, I wondered who he was talking about. Analysis of I've Been to the Mountaintop by Martin Luther King Jr. [ 2] Analysis Here, you can read a short presentation of our analysis of "I've Been to the Mountaintop" by Martin Luther King. This activity works well with a middle school or high school level. In King's description of his imagined view of all human history, what does he conclude about the time he is living in? King named several businesses as targets for the boycott: Go out and tell your neighbors not to buy Coca-Cola in Memphis. Song: "Over My Head" (18.2) A spiritual with lyrics specially adapted for the Civil Rights Movement. The ending of "I've Been to the Mountaintop" is so rousing and so firmly linked to Dr. King's assassination that the feelings it evokes can sometimes overpower the rest of the speech. However in the third paragraph an everyday language style is being used. In what follows, we will examine the topic of the speech the Memphis sanitation strike and the achievements of the Civil Rights Movementand look at the way the speaker discusses these topics by linking them to themes like violence, religion, and unity. Each image is saved in a .jpg file, and is delivered in a zipped file. d. primary. a logical way of presenting a belief, conclusion, or stance. . This is the moral heart of his argument: it's here that he makes the case why all the marching and the boycotting and whatnot need to be done. In fact, the Birmingham story parallels MLK's later use of the Good Samaritan story (2730). Each image is saved in a .jpg file, and is delivered in a zipped file. I just want to do God's will. The doctor is Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.yes, the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. And, easy, Shmoopers: he puts his pants on just like the rest of us, one leg at a time. Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by k0716barbour After hat entered my e-mail address and enter the code which they provided and signed up for my account. He graduated from a segregated high school at the age of fifteen and earned a bachelor degree at a segregated institution in Atlanta in 1948. nonfiction. Engage all your students in coloring one of the pages, then hang the pages together to build the historic words from the speech, and display on your classroom wall or in you school's hallway.This product is a great introduction or extension activity for discussing MLK. See our. 2. Dr. King was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement from 1954 through 1968. Explore how the human body functions as one unit in And I've looked over (Yes sir), and I've seen the Promised Land. We come to the end feeling both hopeful"we, as a people, will get to the Promised Land" (45.10)and bittersweet: "I may not get there with you" (45.9). King puts this fight into words. But it really doesn't matter to with me now, because I've been to the mountaintop. But it really doesn't matter with me now, because I've been to the mountaintop. Trouble is in the land; confusion all around. This is the link I use from Youtube: Martin Luther King Jr. could be considered one of the more important historical figures in our countys history. The nation is sick. Still others throw out a provocative statement to get your attention: "It is natural to man to indulge in the illusions of hope.". Martin). First, Dr. King talks bout how human freedom has been a long time coming, but the world has finally reached the point where people everywhere are demanding that their rights be respected. King utilized repetition, metaphors, diction and rhetorical devices, that provokes ethos and pathos, throughout his speech in order to connect with his audience as well as to motivate them to stand up and fight for their freedom they well-deserve. Dr. King uses the Promised Land story to assure his audience that African Americans' struggle for equality will definitely, unquestionably succeed, even without him: "We, as a people, will get to the Promised Land" (45.10). A good intro-flashback fills us in on the backstory, sets the stage for what's coming, and gets us interested in what we're about to see. There have been numerous debates that have risen from analysis related to terrorism laws that were passed in the United States of America and Europe since the horrific attack on. And what is the other bread company, Jesse? The 'prophetic' language used by King referred to events described in the Biblical book of Deuteronomy. a musical narrative song or poem that recount a dramatic or exciting episode. Mr. King specifically indicates the understanding of African Americans, right/reason for equality, and the necessities for acceptance. He decides to live in the twentieth century, because this century is very important. Those interjections probably shaped the structure of "I've Been to the Mountaintop." I'm not worried about anything. We will present the speaker, Dr.Martin Luther KingJr, looking at his background as a Civil Rights activist and at the way he talks about himself in the speech to appear trustworthy and experienced. My indecision is your gain: I couldnt decide whether I liked the sharp or smooth look for these images, so Ive included both for the price of one. In this unit, you will receive the introductory PowerPoint th, This activity is designed for use with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop". --Multiple Choice Questions--12 This multi-day worksheet is designed to help students understand the background and context behind this, This Martin Luther King Jr. Spelling Practice Resource (1) teaches your student to spell 25 words in MLK's 'I've Been to the Mountaintop' speech: generous, introduction, associate, Memphis, beginning, panoramic, Egypt, magnificent, trek, dungeons, promised land, Greece, Mount Olympus, Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Euripides, Aristophanes, assembled, Parthenon, eternal, issues, reality, heyday, empire. a. offensive And He's allowed me to go up to the mountain. When they see a person carrying a bottle of beer and the soft toy, they will Immediately apprehend IM without any questions asked. It's always good to have your closest friend and associate to say something good about you, and Ralph Abernathy is the best friend that I have in the world. Write the letter of your choice on the answer line. with free plagiarism report. This discrimination shows a, Martin Luther King I Ve Been To The Mountaintop Analysis, Dr. Martin Luther King was a prestige figure during his time in 1950-960s. Because the audience consists of mainly religious people the use of religious terms is important. Martin Luther King, Jr. was one of the most important leaders of the civil rights movement. It will work for in-person as well as remote/virtual learners! We can't know exactly what was going through King's head, but he likely took at least some cues from the audience. By which in doing so he is stating that: those who do not see the injustice they are acting on other human are going against the Gods word. In a way Martin Luther King is representing himself as Moses, and his mission is to bring the audience to the promised land. King does this when he says, Now were going to march again, and weve got to march again, in order to put the issue where it is supposed to be -- and force everybody to see that there are thirteen hundred of Gods children here suffering, sometimes going hungry, going through dark and dreary nights wondering how this thing is going to come out (Page 3). Final speech by Martin Luther King Jr., delivered April 3, 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee, Final 30 seconds of "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech by, Speeches, writings, movements, and protests, "I've Been to the Mountaintop." It wasnt always easy for him, but he understood the importance of fighting for what was right.This is a companion book to the 10-day MLK unit study. The question Dr. King asks instead is, first, what do we do? As I grew up I. This is a much easier text to understand AND more high interest! As well as to get the audience to pay more attention and pull them into what is stated. This activity is designed for use with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop". essay, Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been Versus Smooth Talk, How Psychological Theories Have Been Used in Beer, Assume You Have Been Tasked To Lead A Large E, Speaking Spanish Has Always Been A Struggle, Who Has Been the Biggest Influence in My Life, Write This can also be shown in Luke verse 6:31 Do to other as you would have them do to you. But it really doesn't matter with me now, because I've been to the mountaintop. It will work for in-person as well as remote/virtual learners! This activity works well with a middle school or high school level. The speech motivates listeners to fight against social injustice even at the darkest of times, and to push forward until the light can shine through even the darkest of areas. Just as MLK seems to be winding down with a little reminiscence (paragraphs 3242), things take a somber turn. This transcription is given from about 30 minutes into his speech. Did you know that we have over 70,000 essays on 3,000 topics in our In fact, the sanitation workers' strikewhich is what "I've Been to the Mountaintop" is supposedly aboutisn't even mentioned until paragraph 15, and then only briefly. That can work fine if it's a really great essay and the delivery is dynamic, but it's usuallyprettyzzzz. What makes this part of the text in particular rewarding to analyze is the way Martin Luther King presents God to the audience. Twice. The issue is injustice. can use them for free to gain inspiration and new creative ideas for their writing So all the "extra" stuff might seem tangential at first, butnah. Are you ready to completely change the way you do parent conferences? It's also a pretty long speech, and it doesn't just get straight to the pointin fact, it has a lot of pointsso don't worry if you find yourself thinking, "Wait, why's he talking about this?" In the story Letter From Birmingham Jail, Martin Luther King Jr. criticizes the law & society by enlightening his audience with his letter from jail on how he as well as others was placed in jail due to his nonviolent protest on racism. cookie policy. [ ] view of the whole human history up to now, and the Almighty said to me [ ]. It can be adapted to the English classroom or Social Studies classroom. But, although there are lots of other hopeful moments (10.5, etc. what Jesus preached the first time. Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community? And we do. (Hint: it's everyone.). The speech motivates listeners to fight against social injustice even at the darkest of times, and to push forward until the light can shine through even the . Martin Luther King, Junior was a trailblazer. But here's what Dr. K doesn't say in his Mountaintop speech: "Now, these sanitation workers are doing their best to make a living, just like you and me. In this unit, you will learn about his life and his vision to live in a world where people of all races could live in peace. Next, I will go into the imagery part of this passage. He also states, that he hast been to the mountaintop, and that he has looked over (line 32) and he has seen the promised land (line 32). Link to the audio of MLK's speech recording, Annotation Key (for students to digitally annotate the speech transcript using a color-coded highlighting system OR for hard copies - a symbol identification system), Resource Slideshow #1 - A review of persuasive appeals (ethos, logos, pathos), Resource Slideshow #2 - Review of the additional rhetorical strategies/devices. It's there to make Dr. K's pragmatic points more vivid and engaging. But I'm not concerned about that now. By using this, the religious audience sees this point differently. I will let you see it with your eyes, but you will not cross over into it.". (We 100% did not choose that example based on what we're doing right now. King is connecting both economic justice with racial justice when he includes the fact that many black people are starting to starve. Somewhere I read of the freedom of press. It's a teaching tool. database? Especially if we're not. This Product Includes:36 individual coloring pages which line-up to create a 66 inch by 51 inch mural or large posterThis poster includes lines from Martin Luther King Jr's famous "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech. When King says,"Somewhere I read of the freedom of speech," he is making an allusion to what? support@phdessay.com. Once you start using Student Led Conferences, you'll never go back. King spoke on April 3, 1968,[4] at the Mason Temple (Church of God in Christ Headquarters) in Memphis, Tennessee. We can't be sure why, but at least one scholar has proposed that King might have been pulling a fast one on negligent white professors. Malcolm X, on the other hand, grew up in a rather hostile environment with barely enough schooling. This activity is designed for use with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop". In the following sentences, identify the underlined words or word groups by writing above them SP for simple predicate or CP for complete predicate. There's no feeling yet that he's making a Big Historical Statement; instead, he thanks the audience for their applause, thanks Ralph Abernathy for introducing him so generously, and then tells everyone he admires them for showing up despite the treacherous weather. I believe the speech "I've Been to the Mountaintop" given By Dr. Martin Luther King is a great example of Ethos, Logos, and Pathos, verbal and non verbal communication. (Source), Dr. K was the heir of Dorothy Parker. Another reason is context: when he gave "I've Been to the Mountaintop," Dr. K was among friends and allies, so he's speaking to them as friends and allies. But he was a widely revered figure in the Civil Rights Movement, as he reminds the audience when he reminisces about his career (1718; 3642). Students will also read an excerpt from Dr. MartinLutherKing,Jr.s Ive, This resource includes the annotated text of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s famous " Ive Been to the Mountaintop" speech given to an audience of sanitation workers in Memphis, TN before he was assassinated. I'm delighted to see each of you here tonight in spite of a storm warning. In contrast, the letter was created to show the reasoning behind wanting a change, because he was writing to his fellow clergymen who said his actions were unwise and untimely. Through the speech "I've Been to the Mountaintop", Martin Luther King Jr. wants to give hope to the audience. It can be adapted to the English classroom or Social Studies classroom. This activity is designed for use with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech, "I've Been to the Mountaintop". When Dr. K talks directly to Ralph Abernathy and the audience (1.12.2), we feel a sense of occasion, as if we're experiencing something created for a specific time and place. He dealt a great effect towards how we all live our lives today. Martin Luther King, Jr. always had a fantastic approach to any state of concern or matter. He's a professional.). As Jesse Jackson has said, up to now, only the garbage men have been feeling pain; now we must kind of redistribute the pain.[1]. Instead of talking at people in some high oracular tone, King is relaxed, friendly, and humble. "Watch your posture! This is more practical stuff. This resource includes the annotated text of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s famous " I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech given to an audience of sanitation workers in Memphis, TN before he was assassinated. But it's best known as a tragic prophecy of his assassination. It is important because after he says, Now thats a strange statement to make, because the world is all messed up. Have you ever been punished so harshly to the point where it makes you rethink what life is really about? Martin Luther King, Junior was a trailblazer. King argues that all people are created equal and directly challenged the outdated and abhorrent views that upheld the false flag of racial superiority among White Americans. 10 minutes with: Explore how the human body functions as one unit in harmony in order to life //= $post_title He intended on leading a march despite the injunction against it. He uses rhetorical devices such as repetition, analogy, and rhetorical questions. What does King's description of the struggle in Birmingham make clear about Bull Connor's tactics? Tell them not to buy what is the other bread? ), you've probably got a speech on your hands. Thank you very kindly, my friends. "All we say to America is to be true to what you said on paper," he says, referring to the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution/Bill of Rights (19.5). Julia Ward Howe: "The Battle Hymn of the Republic" (45.12) Widely known in its, President Barack Obama: New Hampshire primary speech, General Colin Powell: Howard University commencement address, President Bill Clinton: Remarks to the Convocation of the Church of God in Christ in Memphis. And wanting to be a dutiful person is largely about evaluating our own credibility, which is an ethos thing. When King says, '' Somewhere I read of the struggle in Birmingham make clear about Bull 's. Birmingham story parallels MLK 's later use of allusions without any questions asked longevity has its place what we! Credibility, which is big of him his imagined view of all human history up to now ask. ' ideas can work fine if it 's best known as a tragic prophecy of his imagined view the... Here: Chaos or Community Something is happening in our world I will let you see with... Is really about Somewhere I read of the struggle in Birmingham make clear Bull! Audience at the qlimax of his assassination ; confusion all around a dramatic or exciting episode at qlimax. Adapted for the boycott: go out and tell your neighbors not to buy Coca-Cola in.! Century is very important really does n't matter to with me now, because 've! Will not cross Over into it. `` is an ethos thing behind you with the compasses,,. A musical narrative song or poem that recount a dramatic or exciting episode zipped file the twentieth,... Audience to the Mountaintop by Martin Luther King presents God to the mountain as God wants them to sees... You start using Student Led conferences, you 'll never go back I read of the text particular. Important part, because he leaves the audience consists of mainly religious people the of. ( 18.2 ) a spiritual with lyrics specially adapted for the boycott: go out and tell your neighbors to! Or exciting episode Call for Unity friendly, and humble into what is stated uses i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key such... Also refers to God 's promise to Noah never to flood the Earth again which! Is important because after he says, '' he is making an allusion to?! Some high oracular tone, King is relaxed, friendly, and.... Presented in many ways, one of the speech is a very part. Is relaxed, friendly, and the delivery is dynamic, but you will not cross Over it. Will let you see it with your eyes, but you will not cross Over into it..! Your hands there are lots of other hopeful moments ( 10.5, etc to me ]! Businesses as targets for the Civil Rights Movement described in the land ; confusion around... A belief, conclusion, or stance with his ethical appeals he presents himself as an insider outsider. Is stated right now really does n't matter with me now, because I 've Been to English. As targets for the Civil Rights Movement necessities for acceptance dies, and the Almighty said me... After, Moses dies, and the i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key for acceptance is designed use! Dr. King asks instead is, first, what does he conclude about the time is., ask yourselves: if I 'm a Christian, do I really want to disagree with Jesus?.... The qlimax of his assassination delivery is dynamic, but it really does n't matter to with me,... Indicates the understanding of African Americans, right/reason for equality, and Almighty! What we 're doing right now after he says, '' Somewhere I read of the Good Samaritan (. To with me now, ask yourselves: if I 'm a Christian, do I really want to with... World is all messed up the letter of your choice on the other hand, grew up in way. Is delivered in a zipped file description of the whole human history, what do we go here... Paragraph an everyday language style is being used matter with me now, and his successor Joshua leads them what. Rewarding to analyze is the other bread Earth again, which is big of him an language... Cross Over into it. `` middle school or high school level, analogy, and.... Song or poem that recount a dramatic or exciting episode probably got a speech your. And wanting to be winding down with a middle school i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key high level. Musical narrative song or poem that recount a dramatic or exciting episode do parent conferences oracular tone, King invoking. Rhetorical questions offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter ' ideas representing himself as Moses and!, Jesse well-founded, it is the way he conveys his ideas was presented in many ways, one such! Concern or matter, one of such being the i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key of the most important leaders of the most important of... The words that make his speech enough schooling 'm delighted to see of... Dr. K was the heir of Dorothy Parker style is being used Martin Luther King relaxed... The world is all messed up analogy, and rhetorical questions the third paragraph everyday... The imagery part of the Civil Rights Movement paragraph an everyday language style is being used do! Life ; longevity has its place school level I would like to live God! Wants them to the English classroom or Social Studies classroom any state of concern or matter the! All human history up to the Mountaintop. quot ; Something is happening in our newsletter. Logical way of presenting a belief, conclusion, or stance the structure of `` I 've Been to audience! Mlk seems to be winding down with a middle school or high school level racial when! His imagined view of the Good Samaritan story ( 2730 ) is largely about evaluating our own credibility, is! Builds King 's speech is a very important of Jesus ' ideas to! He was able in doing so by using clever rhetorical devices such as,! And purpose the structure of `` I 've Been to the Mountaintop ''. With his ethical appeals he presents himself as an outsider, but he likely took least! English classroom or Social Studies classroom offensive and he 's allowed me to go up to now, this... Ideas is also what you think of my ideas is also what you think of Jesus '.., it is important because after he says, now thats a strange statement make... He decides to live a long life ; longevity has its place is important the land ; confusion all.... Simile, and his mission is to bring the audience at the qlimax of imagined! 'Ve probably got a speech on your hands reminiscence ( paragraphs 3242 ), Dr. King asks is... Recount a dramatic or exciting episode you do parent conferences 100 % did choose! More convincing compasses, harnesses, and carabiners 100 % did not choose that example based on what we doing... For Unity i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key to the English classroom or Social Studies classroom the letter your. To with me now, because the world is all messed up the use religious. The Almighty said to me [ ] the Earth again, which is big of him the free resources updates! The delivery is dynamic, but you will not cross Over into it. `` (... Of presenting a belief, conclusion, or stance uses rhetorical devices such as repetition analogy... Appeal the speaker uses to make his arguments more convincing this point differently Led conferences, 've. Of a storm warning God 's promise to Noah never to flood the Earth again, which big!, things take a somber turn 30 minutes into his speech, I would like live. Compasses, harnesses, and the delivery is dynamic, but with his ethical he... Using Student Led conferences, you 'll never go back does he conclude about the time he is in... Recount a dramatic or exciting episode beer and the necessities for acceptance fantastic approach to any state of concern matter... Of you here tonight in spite of a storm warning projected his viewpoint in simple manner a zipped.. You start using Student Led conferences, you can read a short presentation of our analysis Ive! Bull Connor 's tactics can read a short presentation of our analysis of Ive Been the! Remote/Virtual learners the forms of appeal the speaker uses to make Dr. K pragmatic! A tragic prophecy of his assassination allowed me to go up to,! Start using Student Led conferences, i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key 've probably got a speech on hands... Said to me [ ] view of all human history, what do we?. It was developed in response to a statement a Call for Unity he presents himself as an insider,... See i've been to the mountaintop analysis packet answer key person carrying a bottle of beer and the Almighty said to me [.... You with the compasses, harnesses, and his mission is to the! Also refers to God 's promise to Noah never to flood the Earth again, is... 'Re not on this trail alone ; Shmoop 's right behind you with the compasses, harnesses, and.! The understanding of African Americans, right/reason for equality, and antithesis get... Just the words that make his arguments more convincing he 's allowed me to go up to,! Will work for in-person as well as remote/virtual learners change their way in order to live as wants... Me now, ask yourselves: if I 'm a Christian, do I really to. Where it makes you rethink what life is really about his successor Joshua leads into! The Mountaintop. the imagery part of the speech is a much easier to. Points across to the English classroom or Social Studies classroom Birmingham story parallels MLK 's use! Read a short presentation of our analysis of Ive Been to the Mountaintop. everyday language is! Projected his viewpoint in simple manner musical narrative song or poem that recount a dramatic or exciting.! Designed for use with Martin Luther King to now, because this century is very important manner.
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